Готовимся к тестированию. Фразовые глаголы Use of English Harrison

Фразовые глаголы из Use of English Harrison

break down = stop working — machines / сломаться
break in/into = enter a building by force to steal / вломиться
break out = start happening — violence or disease / начаться (о чем-то проблемном)
break up = end a relationship, (also split up) / расстаться
fall apart = break into pieces / развалиться на куски
fall for = believe sth untrue and therefore be tricked / поверить
fall out (with) = stop being friends with s.o. because of a disagreement / поругаться
fall over = fall onto the ground / упасть
fall through = fail to happen / провалиться (о планах)
be away = go to another town, country / уехать
be on = be shown — film, programme, etc / показывать
be out of sth = not have any more of something / закончиться
be over = be finished / быть завершённым
be up = be a problem / быть проблемой
be up to s.o. = be someone’s choice or decision / быть чьим-то решением
do away with = cause something to stop existing or being used / избавиться от
do up = repair and decorate a house, apartment, etc / чинить или украшать
do with = need (used with could, want or need) / нуждаться
do without = manage, despite not having something / обойтись без
bring about = cause to happen / быть причиной происшествия
bring in = introduce a new law or rule / ввести законопроект
bring out = to make available to be bought — a new product / выпустить на рынок
bring s.o. up = care for a child, especially as a parent / воспитать
take after = be similar in a way to an older member of the family, especially parents / пойти в кого-то
take off = remove clothes / снять одежду
take over = take control of / получить контроль над
take to = like immediately; feel comfortable with / пристраститься
take up = start a hobby or activity for pleasure / заняться чем-то как хобби
take up = occupy or use time or space / занимать место или время
come about = be caused to happen / случиться
come across = find by accident; find when not actually looking for / случайно найти
come out = become available (a new product) / выпускать на рынок (продукт, результат труда)
come up = happen unexpectedly / произойти неожиданно
come up with = produce an idea / придумать
go away = go to another town, country, etc for more than one day / уехать
go off sth = stop liking sth / перестать нравиться
go on = happen / случаться
go out = leave home/office etc for a short time / уйти на короткое время
go through = experience a bad period, suffer / пережить трудный период

Упражнение на фразовые глаголы из Use of English Harrison

1.Let’s go to the cinema next week. Guess what? My favourite will be on // be on показывать на экранах.
2.Someone is reported to have broken in // break in вломиться Gringotts.
3.I do with // do with нуждаться more copies for my lessons today. I can’t do without // do without обходиться без them.
4.It came up // come up возникнуть so suddenly. I didn’t understand how it happened.
5.The book came out // come out выйти в свет a few weeks and caught on at once.
6.He worked hard and came up with // come up with придумать an interesting idea.
7.This printer is out of order.Isn’t it time we did away with // do away with избавиться it?
8.Could you have a look at it? It seems to have broken down // break down сломаться again.
9.I don’t know what might have brought about // bring about вызвать this accident.
10.The game was so interesting that I took to // take to пристраститься it straight away.
11.I have gone off // go off разонравиться the plan.We’d better think of something more promising.
12.The house is on the verge of falling apart // fall apart разваливаться. It looks like rather shabby.
13.He failed his test and they asked him to go away // go away уйти.
14.Could you imagine what was going on // go on происходить when the teacher came?
15.They fell out // fall out поссориться over some trivial nuisance and split up.
16.This year will be your last one at school.You are expected to do up // do up отремонтировать, привести в порядок your room before leaving school.
17.We need to bring in // bring in ввести (закон) a new law for such situations in the future.
18.He is said to have taken after // take after быть похожим his great grandfather who was a talented artist.
19.The fight broke out // break out разразиться after drinking a few bottles of wine.
20.I’m just going out // go out выйти (на прогулку) for a walk. Do you want to come?
21.How did such a confusing situation come about // come about случиться?
22.I came across // come across наткнуться it when I was on holiday in Brazil.
23.You are wet through. Take off // take off снять (одежду) your clothes immediately.
24.I can’t print out my essay. We are out of // out of paper без бумаги paper.
25.After numerous attempts they took over // take over захватить, взять под контроль the local businesses.
26.Let’s break up // break up расстаться! You don’t care what I feel.
27.He fell over // fall over упасть and hurt his knee badly.
28.Surfing the Internet takes up // take up занимать (время) much time. You should cut down on it.
29.It takes much time and patience to bring up // bring up воспитывать a child.
30.I will never fall for // fall for поверить (лжи, обещаниям) your false promises again.

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