Готовимся к тестированию. Типовая лексика из Grammar and Vocabulary Practice Intermediate B1

Предлагаем вашему вниманию упражнение на типовую лексику по мотивам Grammar and Vocabulary Practice B1 by Marileni Malkogianni & Mitchell H. Q. Для заданий ЦТ и ЦЭ на данный момент предлагаемые задания являются вполне адекватными.

Упражнение типовую лексику из Grammar and Vocabulary Practice B1

1.She looked for // look for искать (работу) a job in the city, but it was hard to get hired.
2.She remembers // remember помнить (о прошлом), а remind напоминать (о будущем) her first trip to the beach clearly, even though it happened years ago.
remembers*reminds
3.When I got home, my friend had already turned up // turn up появиться, приехать with a surprise gift for my birthday.
4.At // at last наконец-то last we could finally enjoy the long-awaited break.
5.Yesterday, I went to work // go to work ходить на работу early because the boss wanted everything ready.
6.I have recovered from // recover from восстанавливаться после (болезни) my illness and feel much better now.
7.When asked about the incident, he remained honest // honest честный (он признал ошибку) and admitted his mistake.
honest*dishonest
8.The small plane slowly gathered speed on the runway before it finally took off // take off взлететь (о самолете) and disappeared.
9.The company claimed that they would launch a campaign, but they didn’t keep // keep the promise сдержать обещание the promise.
10.The shirt that matches // match сочетаться по цвету/стилю (с обувью) my shoes looks very nice.
matches*suits
11.He suffered from // suffer from страдать от (болезни или боли) chronic back pain after the accident, and it took him months to recover.
12.Despite the repeated warnings, the company’s management took // take no notice не обращать внимания no notice of the potential risks.
13.Have you ever considered taking up // take up начать заниматься (чем-то новым, напр. спортом) a risky sport?
14.The government has implemented various programs to reduce poverty // бедность and improve living conditions.
luxury*poverty
15.The team leader has assigned each member a specific task // конкретное, разовое задание for the project.
job*task*work
16.If you’re feeling overwhelmed, take // take it easy не торопиться, расслабиться it easy and focus on one task at a time.
17.After completing my studies, I started looking for a job // работа, должность in the tech industry.
job*task*work
18.The painting that belonged to // belong to принадлежать (кому-то) the famous artist was sold at an auction last Monday.
19.Many people dream of becoming wealthy // wealthy богатый (по контрасту с простыми вещами), but true happiness is often in simple things.
wealthy*poor
20.She waited // wait ждать физически (в очереди), а expect ожидать мысленно patiently in line at the bank before asking for help.
expected*waited
21.The company’s product line consists // consist of состоять из (отдельных элементов), а contain содержать (внутри себя) of a range of eco-friendly cleaning products for households.
consists*contains
22.Don’t be shy, just raise // raise поднять (требует дополнения — руку) the hand if you have a question.
raise*rise
23.When you’re walking in the woods, keep // keep an eye out быть начеку, присматривать an eye out for wild animals.
24.She pours // pour наливать (целенаправленно), а spill пролить (случайно) the hot coffee into the mug carefully to keep the kitchen clean.
spills*pours
25.She never remembers // remember вспоминать/не забывать (о действии), а remind напомнить (кому-то) to bring her umbrella, which results in her getting wet.
remembers*reminds
26.The old watch belonged to // belong to принадлежать (кому-то) my grandfather, who gave it to me.
27.This jacket suits // suit идти (к человеку, подчеркивать фигуру), а match сочетаться по цвету her very well because it highlights her slim figure.
suits*matches
28.My sister told me to keep // keep calm сохранять спокойствие calm and focus on the task at hand.
29.To improve their fitness, my friends and I decided to take // take part принимать участие part in a local marathon.
30.The athlete must be careful not to injure // injure получить травму (о человеке/теле), а damage повредить (вещь) his knee during practice.
damage*injure
31.I’ve always been afraid of // be afraid of бояться чего-либо the dark, but now I’m trying to overcome it.
32.My grandmother kept // keep fit быть в форме, поддерживать здоровье fit until she was 70 by playing tennis and swimming.
33.Don’t worry about the deadline — just take it easy // take it easy не переживать, не торопиться and finish it tomorrow.
34.The ancient // ancient древний (руины в джунглях) ruins of the temple have been hidden in the jungle for centuries.
ancient*modern
35.The investigation turned out // turn out оказаться (в результате) to be a lot more complicated than we had initially thought.
36.While I was cooking, my friend kept // keep someone company составить кому-то компанию me company in the kitchen.
37.In spite of the challenges, she found the mental strength // strength сила (воли/характера), а power власть/мощь to keep going.
power*strength
38.Despite the high cost, the vacation was worth it because of the luxury // luxury роскошь (по контрасту с высокой стоимостью) experience.
luxury*poverty
39.During the debate, the speaker focused on commenting on // comment on комментировать что-либо the environmental impact of plastic use.
40.The committee consists of // consist of состоять из five members: three men and two women.
41.Many students enjoy taking part // take part принимать участие in extracurricular activities because they are a way to make friends.
42.When I asked if she liked the movie, she nodded // nod кивать (в знак согласия), а shake качать головой (отказа) and smiled, showing her approval.
nodded*shook
43.She said she would turn down // turn down отказаться от the invitation because she had other plans.
44.Please keep a(n) eye // keep an eye out присматривать, быть внимательным out for any mistakes in the document before you submit it.
45.She expected // expect ожидать (результата), а wait ждать (во времени) her presentation to go well, but she felt a bit nervous before it started.
expected*waited
46.They argued with // argue with smb спорить с кем-то each other for an hour about // argue about smth спорить о чем-то whether to go to the beach or the mountains.
47.If the company continues to ignore safety protocols, it could damage // damage навредить, испортить (репутацию), а injure травмировать its reputation.
damage*injure
48.I didn’t want to take on // take on брать на себя (работу/ответственность) too much work at once so I changed the job.
49.My little brother is coming to keep // keep someone company составить компанию us company at the party tonight.
50.We should take // take advantage воспользоваться (возможностью/ситуацией) advantage of the sunny weather to go hiking this weekend.
51.Can you turn on // turn on включить (электроприбор) the air conditioning in the living room, it’s too hot.
52.I didn’t expect // expect ожидать, полагать (что будет легко) the exam to be so difficult, though I had studied hard.
53.The boss argued with // argue with smb спорить с кем-то the employee about the new project.
54.When keeping a secret // keep a secret хранить секрет, it’s crucial to be careful about who you trust.
55.On rainy days, my sister keeps me company // keep someone company составить компанию by reading stories.
56.The charity is raising // raise собирать (деньги) funds to build a new school in a remote village.
raising*rising
57.The young boy takes after // take after быть похожим на (родителя) his father not only in looks but also in his love for cricket.
58.She asked him a question, and he nodded // nod кивать (в знак понимания/согласия) to show that he understood.
nodded*shook
59.I didn’t go to work // go to work ходить на работу today; I stayed at home to rest.
job*task*work
60.During the party, someone spilled // spill пролить (случайно), а pour наливать (целенаправленно) a glass of wine on the carpet.
spilled*poured
61.We need to save money in // in order to для того чтобы order to go on vacation next summer.
62.He was tired of the constant lies // lies ложь (он устал от обмана) that she had told to him.
lies*truths
63.In the article, the author refers to // refer to ссылаться на, упоминать many examples from everyday life.
64.The charity event took place // take place происходить, состояться (о событии) at the local sports stadium last night.
65.The manager shook // shake качать головой (в знак отрицания) the head and said «no» when I asked for a day off.
nodded*shook
66.I’m afraid of // be afraid of бояться чего-либо heights, so I don’t like going to the top of tall buildings.
67.When she felt a sense of emptiness in her life, she took up // take up взяться за, начать заниматься (хобби) painting to express her emotions.
68.I turned down // turn down отказаться от (предложения) the offer to study abroad last year since I wasn’t ready to move.
69.She felt weak // weak слабый (о самочувствии), а powerful мощный and dizzy after the long day of work, and decided to have a rest.
powerful*weak
70.While solving a difficult Math problem, it’s good to take your time // take your time не торопиться and not rush.

N.B. При подготовке к ЦТ и ЦЭ можно использовать разные учебники, но лучше отдавать предпочтения сериям пособий от одного и того же автора, если соблюдается преемственность лексики.

Дополнительные материалы

Примеры учебных материалов по уровням доступны на страницах сайта: intermediate, upper-intermediate. В качестве продолжения можно познакомиться с упражнениями на словообразование уровней: B1, B2.

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