Речевой этикет. Вопросы А13-14 на ЦТ и ЦЭ по английскому языку

Практика — критерий истины. Больше практики — больше шансов на успех. В качестве теоретической части можно разве упомянуть так называемый эхо-вопрос: She hasn’t finished school? — Hasn’t she? Как вы видите, с помощью эха уточняется информация и нет инвертирования вспомогательных глаголов, как это бывает с разделительными вопросами.

Упражнения на речевой этикет

*Реплика к стимулу*

1.Smith doesn’t watch a lot of TV. 3 // Эхо-вопрос к отрицательному утверждению
1.So do I.
2.Does he?
3.Doesn’t he?
4.Yes, he doesn’t.
2.Are you upset with him? 2 // Отрицательный ответ с эмфазой: «ничуть»
1.I shouldn’t do it.
2.Not in the very least.
3.Don’t mention it.
4.And how are you?
3.I want to have a ride on my new motorbike. 1 // Переспрос с последующим советом
1.Motorbike? You should ask our parents.
2.I’m afraid you are riding a bike.
3.Be careful. Mind the busy lanes.
4.You shouldn’t have done that.
4.Is anything the matter? 4 // Ответ-жалоба: «всё идёт не так»
1.Don’t take it to heart.
2.It doesn’t make sense.
3.What a pity!
4.Everything appears to go wrong.
5.You will not be late, will you? 1 // Успокаивающий ответ (обещание)
1.There’s no need to worry.
2.I hope I will.
3.Yes, I won’t.
4.I’m afraid not.
6.She married at the age of 20. 4 // Присоединение аналогичного факта (so + вспомогательный глагол)
1.It was fun.
2.She always does.
3.Didn’t she?
4.So did her mother.
7.Sorry to keep you waiting. 3 // Стандартный ответ на извинение
1.Don’t mention it.
2.You are heartily welcome.
3.That’s all right.
4.You never are.
8.I feel nervous and anxious. 4 // Эхо-вопрос к глаголу feel (выражение участия)
1.Take it to heart.
2.Are you?
3.Don’t mention it.
4.Do you?
9.Do you want some cheese with your tea? 2 // Прямой ответ на предложение
1.Delicious!
2.A slice of cheese, please.
3.Nothing of the kind.
4.No, I do.
10.Isn’t he ambitious? 3 // Эмоциональное подтверждение к отрицательному вопросу
1.Isn’t it?
2.Actually, it is.
3.Rather!
4.Let’s hope for the better.
11.Why not go to a restaurant? 2 // Согласие с предложением
1.You are welcome!
2.I am all for it.
3.Not in the least.
4.I don’t think I do.
12.Shall I give you a helping hand? 3 // Вежливый отказ от помощи
1.No, you won’t.
2.Yes, you will.
3.No, you needn’t.
4.No, you haven’t, have you?
13.Who’s Ann Green? 3 // Идентификация через отношение к говорящему
1.She is a teacher.
2.She is really clever.
3.She is my girl-friend.
4.She is a vegetarian.
14.I am going out for a ride. 1 // Эхо-вопрос к am going (вежливый интерес)
1.Are you?
2.Aren’t you?
3.Do you really?
4.Have a nice trip!
15.Ann doesn’t like meat. 3 // Эхо-вопрос к отрицательному утверждению
1.So do I.
2.Yes, she doesn’t.
3.Doesn’t she?
4.Does she actually?
16.He got divorced at the age of 40. 4 // Присоединение аналогичного факта
1.It was fun.
2.He always does.
3.Didn’t he?
4.So did his great grandfather.
17.Who’s George? 2 // Идентификация через отношение (мой брат)
1.He is a GP.
2.He is my brother.
3.He is friendly.
4.He is a volunteer.
18.Can I use your computer? 3 // Вежливый отказ
1.I am awfully sorry indeed.
2.It’s a pity.
3.I am afraid not.
4.I am for it.
19.I’ve got to go right now. 1 // Эхо-вопрос к have got (удивление)
1.Have you really?
2.That’s it.
3.So am I.
4.You don’t.
20.Today is known to be my birthday. 2 // Стандартное поздравление
1.It’s a pleasure.
2.Many happy returns of the day.
3.Is there?
4.What’s happened?

*Стимул к реплике*

1.1 // Восторженная реакция на сообщение о получении главной роли That’s wonderful! You must be very pleased.
a) I’ve got one of the main roles in the performance.
b) I’m afraid I will not get the main role in the performance.
c) I once got one of the main roles in a performance.
d) I hope one day I’ll get one of the main roles in a performance.
2.2 // Ответ на вопрос о том, как дела в школе Pretty good, thanks.
a) How does she do at work?
b) How’s school?
c) It’s good that they warned you about the changes.
d) What does he look like?
3.3 // Отказ от кофе из-за нехватки времени I’m afraid not. It is my plan to be in the central park in 10 minutes.
a) Aren’t you afraid that there will be no time for drinking coffee?
b) Will you be having a cup of coffee shortly?
c) Have you got time for a cup of coffee?
d) Are you waiting for someone?
4.1 // Согласие на предложение посмотреть фильм Thank you. It would be great.
a) Do you fancy watching a movie?
b) Did you like watching the movie?
c) What type of movie do you want to see?
d) Why didn’t you go to the cinema yesterday?
5.3 // Сомнение в принятии предложения, но собеседник говорит, что сомневаться не стоит Don’t. You will have no regrets.
a) It was my plan to get there by Friday.
b) We planned to get everything arranged on time.
c) I hesitate to accept their offer.
d) I don’t go there by taxi.
6.2 // Успокоение: «не волнуйся, у меня есть шапка» (реакция на совет не простудиться) It’s O.K. I have got a hat.
a) What were you wearing when you were on a bike?
b) Well, make certain that you don’t catch a cold when you are on a bike.
c) Why didn’t you put on your hat if it was as cold as that?
d) What do you normally wear when you are on a bike?
7.1 // Ответ на пожелание хорошего дня Same to you.
a) Have a good day.
b) Make yourself at home.
c) God bless you.
d) Help yourself to the cake.
8.4 // Ответ на вопрос о разрешении взять ноутбук: «нет, нисколько» No, not in the least.
a) Sorry, I have borrowed your laptop.
b) Have you got any laptops?
c) You have a few laptops, haven’t you?
d) Do you mind if I take this laptop?
9.2 // Реакция на прощание See you soon.
a) Will you be staying there for a month?
b) Are you leaving?
c) When will you come back?
d) Hello! It’s me.
10.1 // Ответ на вопрос «делать ли это прямо сейчас?» No, you don’t have to. You can do it later.
a) Shall I do it right now?
b) I wonder why it is so important.
c) May I do it later?
d) Sorry, but I can’t do it now.
11.1 // Желание, но невозможность сделать что-то (ответ на призыв отдохнуть) I wish I could.
a) Why don’t you have a break?
b) Can I use your mobile phone?
c) You shouldn’t have done such a stupid thing.
d) Were you permitted to leave the place the day before yesterday?
12.2 // Мнение о чём-то невысокое («не в восторге»), вопрос о деньгах I don’t think much of it.
a) Shall we begin?
b) Will you take a lot of money with you?
c) How do you like the film?
d) How much is this USB-stick?
13.1 // Ответ на вопрос о необходимости пристегнуться: «боюсь, что да» I am afraid so.
a) Do I need to wear a seat-belt?
b) How do you feel when you are in a car like this?
c) I’m certain you will be fine once you apply sun-tanned cream.
d) I don’t think you should wear a mask all the time.
14.1 // Согласие на предложение посетить выставку That would be great.
a) Do you fancy visiting an exhibition?
b) Did you like your visit to the exhibition?
c) What kind of exhibition would you like to visit?
d) Why didn’t you go to the exhibition yesterday?
15.3 // Нежелание оказывать услугу («с какой стати?») Why should I?
a) How long are you going to stay there?
b) Did you do well in the Math test?
c) Could you do me a favour?
d) Why don’t you give this plan a try?
16.1 // Поздравление с повышением Good for you!
a) I have been offered a promotion.
b) I can drop you at the station.
c) Where have you been? You are so late.
d) You can ask him for help.
17.4 // Отказ сообщить новость («почему я должен?») Why should I?
a) You had no right to complain.
b) What do you mean by saying that?
c) Why did you keep it a secret?
d) Will you break this news to her?
18.2 // Положительный отзыв о фильме (ответ на вопрос «как тебе фильм?») I really enjoyed it.
a) The tickets were expensive which spoiled the overall expression.
b) How did you like the film?
c) Would you enjoy seeing the film?
d) Did you like the new films in our local cinema?
19.1 // Объяснение, почему не играет в компьютерные игры: нет настроения I am not in the right mood.
a) Why aren’t you playing computer games?
b) How are you?
c) Have you learnt how to do it?
d) Will you let me know about it?
20.2 // Отказ от выполнения домашней работы («не хочется») I don’t feel like it.
a) How do you feel today?
b) What about doing the housework?
c) How do you like my new bike?
d) Shall I open the window?

Дополнительные материалы

Дополнительные материалы для подготовки к ЦТ по темам: артикли, словоупотребление.

Материалы данной публикации включены в состав мобильного приложения для подготовки к ЦТ и ЦЭ по английскому языку.